Honeywell Thermostats: How to Choose the Best One for You

A thermostat is a device that controls how your heating or cooling systems function in order to control the temperature inside your home. When temperatures fall below a certain set point, the heating device will be turned on and a cooling device may be turned off. If the temperature rises above a set point the heating device is turned off and a cooling device may be turned on. The two set point temperatures are usually set within a couple degrees from a desired temperature and should be far apart from each other to prevent the heating and cooling devices from turning on and off too rapidly.

Thermostats are the center of your home heating/cooling system. They determine how much heating or cooling is produced in your home. They seem complicated but they are simply temperature sensitive switches. Honeywell thermostats are separated into three main categories. These popular thermostat categories include:

Mechanical Non-Programmable

Non-programmable thermostats are designed to provide reliability and accuracy and often feature simple, easy-to-use designs. One kind of mechanical thermostat is a mercury bimetallic thermostat. These have three major elements; a bimetallic strip or coil, a contact and a heat anticipator. The bimetallic strip or coil moves as the temperature increases or decreases. This element is simply two pieces of metal joined together. The contact is the part of the thermostat that opens or closes as the bimetallic strip moves. The heat anticipator allows adjustments of when the thermostat turns the furnace burner on and off. It is an electrical resistance wire mounted on a center disc connected to the bimetallic strip. These kinds of Honeywell thermostats have modes for heating and cooling and fan positions for on/off and automatic.

Some mechanical non-programmable thermostats do not require the use of mercury. Mechanical contact thermostats use simple mechanical contacts instead of a mercury contact switch. The bimetallic coil moves when the temperature increases or decreases and opens or closes the mechanical contact points attached to a lever arm. A heat anticipator is also used. These kinds of Honeywell thermostats feature the same modes and fan positions as mercury bimetallic thermostats.

Digital Non-Programmable

Digital non-programmable thermostats are designed to provide a variety of features that improve the performance of the thermostat and make them easy to use. On a digital thermostat, electronic controls sense temperature changes instead of a bimetallic coil. These Honeywell thermostats are much more accurate. They are the perfect replacement for older mechanical thermostats and usually feature large, easy to read displays. They feature the same modes and fan positions as bimetallic thermostats.

 

Digital Programmable

Digital programmable thermostats feature the ability to automatically adjust for different lifestyles. A home's comfort is controlled to the desired temperature at the desired time. Programmable thermostats can also save you up to 33% on home heating and cooling costs. When a Honeywell thermostat is digital and programmable, it has essentially been given a "brain". User controls are added that give you the ability to set the days of the week, the time, the temperature. You also gain the ability to enact overrides and temporary temperature holds. Other custom programming features may also be available. By allowing you to set back your heat at night or when you are away, digital programmable thermostats can save energy. Certain programming options allow different heating and cooling schedules on weekdays, Saturdays and Sundays and will alert you when your furnace filter needs to be changed. In addition to having modes for heating and cooling and fan positions for on/off and automatic, these Honeywell thermostats are usually equipped with multi day settings, multi period settings, hold features and other features specific to the model.

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